Wallis and Futuna Islands, a French overseas collectivity in the South Pacific, has one of the smallest populations in the world. In 1950, the territory had just 9,000 inhabitants, and as of 2024, the population is estimated at 11,000. Unlike many regions that experienced consistent population growth, Wallis and Futuna has faced stagnation and gradual decline in recent decades due to migration and low natural growth.
Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
The demographic trends in Wallis and Futuna have been relatively modest compared to global patterns.
- 1950: 9,000
- 1960: 9,000
- 1970: 9,000
- 1980: 11,000
- 1990: 13,000
- 2000: 15,000
- 2010: 13,000
- 2020: 12,000
- 2024: 11,000
The territory saw growth until around the year 2000, followed by steady decline in the 21st century.
Future Population Projections (2025–2100)
The outlook indicates further population decrease.
- 2030: 11,000
- 2050: 10,000
- 2075: 8,000
- 2100: 7,000
The forecast suggests Wallis and Futuna could lose nearly 40% of its population between 2000 and 2100.
Key Insights
- Peak population of 15,000 occurred around the year 2000.
- Current and projected trends show emigration as a major factor, with many residents moving to New Caledonia, metropolitan France, or Australia.
- By 2100, the population is expected to stabilize at around 7,000 people, emphasizing long-term demographic challenges.
FAQ
The population in 2024 is estimated at 11,000.
The population peaked around 2000 with 15,000 inhabitants.
The decline is due to emigration, low fertility rates, and limited economic opportunities on the islands.
By 2050, Wallis and Futuna is projected to have around 10,000 residents.
Yes, projections indicate it could fall to 7,000 by 2100.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.
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