Tunisia, located in North Africa, has experienced significant demographic changes since the mid-20th century. From steady growth in the 1950s–1980s to stabilization in recent years, Tunisia is projected to see only moderate increases before beginning a long-term population decline later this century. As of 2024, Tunisia’s population is estimated at 12.3 million people.
Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
- In 1950, Tunisia’s population was 3.6 million.
- By 1970, it had grown to 5.1 million.
- By 1990, Tunisia reached 8.3 million, more than doubling its 1950 population.
- In 2010, the population stood at 10.7 million.
- As of 2024, Tunisia’s population is 12.3 million, reflecting slower growth compared to earlier decades.
This growth was driven by improvements in healthcare, falling infant mortality, and expanded education.
Future Population Projections for Tunisia (2025–2100)
The UN estimates show Tunisia reaching a demographic plateau:
- 2030: Population projected at 12.6 million.
- 2050: Population peaks at 13.1 million.
- 2075: Declines to about 12.2 million.
- 2100: Further declines to around 10.6 million.
Tunisia is expected to face aging demographics, with lower fertility rates leading to gradual population decreases.
FAQ
The population of Tunisia in 2024 is about 12.3 million people.
Tunisia’s population will peak around 2050 at 13.1 million.
By 2100, the population is expected to fall to about 10.6 million.
Declining fertility rates, aging populations, and migration are the main drivers.
Tunisia’s growth is slower and more stable compared to countries like Egypt or Algeria, reflecting earlier fertility decline and demographic transition.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.
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