Tokelau, a remote territory of New Zealand in the South Pacific, is one of the smallest communities in the world. With limited landmass and resources, its population has remained tiny compared to global standards. As of 2024, Tokelau’s population is estimated at about 2,510 people, highlighting its unique demographic challenges and stability.
Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
The historical population of Tokelau reflects slow growth and occasional declines:
- In 1950, Tokelau had just 1,590 people.
- Through the 1960s and 1970s, the population fluctuated between 1,600 and 1,900, showing limited long-term growth.
- By the 1980s–1990s, numbers stabilized at around 1,700–1,800 people.
- Starting from the early 2000s, Tokelau’s population remained under 2,000 until gradual increases after 2015.
- In 2024, the population reached 2,510 people, its highest recorded level so far.
This stability over seven decades is shaped by Tokelau’s small islands, migration patterns, and dependence on New Zealand for economic support.
Future Population Projections for Tokelau (2025–2100)
According to UN projections, Tokelau will see slow but steady growth until mid-century, followed by stabilization:
- By 2030, the population is expected to reach 2,990 people.
- By 2050, Tokelau could have around 3,820 people.
- Growth will slow significantly after 2060, with numbers stabilizing close to 4,400 people.
- By the end of the century in 2100, Tokelau’s population is projected to decline slightly to about 4,370 people.
This suggests Tokelau will remain one of the world’s least populated regions, with limited demographic shifts compared to larger nations.
FAQ
As of 2024, Tokelau has a population of about 2,510 people.
Yes, Tokelau’s population has historically been under 2,000 people until the 2010s, with growth only recently pushing it above 2,500.
By 2050, Tokelau’s population is projected to be around 3,820 people.
Geographic isolation, migration to New Zealand, and limited resources contribute to Tokelau’s very slow growth.
Tokelau’s population is expected to stabilize around 4,400 people, with a slight decline to about 4,370 by 2100.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.

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