Manitoba has historically had one of the highest teen pregnancy rates in Canada — but over the past three decades, the province has seen a significant decline. In 1991, more than 1 in 10 births in Manitoba were to teenage mothers. By 2023, that figure had fallen to just 3.4%, a drop of nearly 67%.

This decline reflects shifts in education, access to contraception, public health awareness, and changing life goals among youth in Manitoba.

Teen Births in Manitoba: Three Decades of Change

In 1991, Manitoba recorded 1,758 births to teen mothers, making up 10.2% of all live births in the province. That trend held steady through much of the 1990s and early 2000s. However, a steady decline began around 2010 and has accelerated in the last decade.

By 2021, the number of teen births fell to 506, or just 3.2% of total births. In 2023, the province recorded 514 births to teen mothers, representing 3.4% of all live births — a major improvement compared to historical levels.

Manitoba vs. National Trends

While the Canadian average for teen births in 2023 is 1.3%, Manitoba’s rate of 3.4% remains above the national average. Still, the gap is narrowing — in 1991, Manitoba’s teen birth rate was nearly double the national rate.

Number of Live Births to Teen Mothers in Manitoba (19 Years or Younger):

YearTotal number of live births in provinceNumber of live births to teen mothers in provincePercentage of live births
199117,2811,75810.2%
199216,5961,68810.2%
199316,7201,74110.4%
199416,4821,71910.4%
199516,1221,65510.3%
199615,4841,58310.2%
199714,6591,4299.7%
199814,4641,51810.5%
199914,3151,4189.9%
200014,0901,3389.5%
200114,0051,3309.5%
200213,8901,2989.3%
200313,9401,2378.9%
200413,8221,2158.8%
200514,1421,2198.6%
200614,5681,2858.8%
200715,2901,3779.0%
200815,5051,3668.8%
200915,9581,4419.0%
201015,7871,2958.2%
201115,6321,2538.0%
201216,3641,1877.3%
201316,4721,0916.6%
201416,5681,0226.2%
201516,6909145.5%
201616,8988695.1%
201717,0437964.7%
201817,0817544.4%
201916,7456944.1%
202016,5216473.9%
202115,6685063.2%
202213,8623932.8%
202315,2295143.4%

Source:

Source Name:Statistics Canada. Table 13-10-0416-01. Live births, by age of mother.
Source Link:https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/cv.action?pid=1310041601
Release Date:2024-09-25

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