Saint Helena, a remote island in the South Atlantic Ocean, is famous for being the place of Napoleon’s exile and today is one of the most isolated inhabited territories in the world. Despite its rich history, the island has always had a very small population. In 1950, Saint Helena’s population stood at about 5,000 people. By 2024, the island’s population remains around 5,000 residents, showing remarkable stability compared to other global regions.
Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
From the mid-20th century, Saint Helena’s population has fluctuated only slightly. It grew to about 7,000 people in the 1980s and early 1990s, but migration and limited opportunities led to a gradual decline. By the 2000s, the population fell back closer to 5,000.
Key Historical Data
| Year | Population (thousands) |
|---|---|
| 1950 | 5 |
| 1970 | 6 |
| 1985 | 7 |
| 2000 | 6 |
| 2010 | 5 |
| 2020 | 5 |
| 2024 | 5 |
Future Population Projections for Saint Helena (2025–2100)
According to projections, Saint Helena’s population will remain stable around 5,000 until 2040, after which it is expected to decline gradually. By the end of the 21st century, the population may reach just 3,000 residents by 2100.
Projected Population Data
| Year | Projected Population (thousands) |
|---|---|
| 2030 | 5 |
| 2050 | 4 |
| 2075 | 3 |
| 2100 | 3 |
FAQ
Saint Helena has about 5,000 residents in 2024.
The island’s population peaked in the 1980s and early 1990s, reaching around 7,000.
Due to emigration, limited economic opportunities, and isolation, many young residents leave for better prospects abroad.
By 2050, the population is projected to be about 4,000 residents.
By 2100, the population is expected to decline to around 3,000 residents.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.

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