The population of Norris Arm, Newfoundland and Labrador was 708 in 2021, according to Statistics Canada. This represents a decline of 29 people (-3.9%) compared to 2016, when the population stood at 737. With a land area of 41.35 km², the town had a population density of 17.1 people per km² in 2021.
Population Growth Trends
Between 2016 and 2021, Norris Arm experienced modest population decline, reflecting demographic trends seen in many smaller towns across Newfoundland and Labrador. Outmigration and an aging population remain key factors influencing this change.
Age Distribution
The town has a relatively older population, with a median age of 56.8 years and an average age of 50.5 years. Over 31% of residents are seniors aged 65 and older.
Age Distribution in Norris Arm (2021):
| Age Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0–14 years | 75 | 10.6% |
| 15–64 years | 415 | 58.9% |
| 65+ years | 220 | 31.2% |
Households & Dwellings
In 2021, Norris Arm had 435 private dwellings, of which 334 were occupied by usual residents. The average household size was 2.1 persons per household. Housing stock is dominated by single-detached homes.
Demographics (Race / Ethnicity)
Norris Arm’s population is overwhelmingly non-visible minority and predominantly of European ancestry. The community identifies strongly with English, Irish, and Canadian heritage, along with a notable share identifying as Newfoundlander.
Visible Minority Status (2021):
| Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Visible minority | 0 | 0% |
| Not a minority | 710 | 100% |
Immigration
Norris Arm is a community with very few immigrants. The 2021 Census reported that 705 residents (99%) were non-immigrants, and there were no recent immigrants (2011–2021).
Immigration Status (2021):
| Category | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Non-immigrants | 705 | 99% |
| Immigrants | 0 | 0% |
| Non-permanent | 0 | 0% |
Income & Poverty
The median household income in Norris Arm in 2020 was $53,200 before tax, with after-tax median at $47,600.
- One-person households reported lower incomes ($25,400) compared to two-or-more person households ($64,500).
- About 24.8% of residents lived in low income (after tax, LIM-AT).
Education
Educational attainment shows that many residents have college or trades qualifications, while university-level education remains limited.
Highest Certificate or Degree (Population 15+):
| Level | Population |
|---|---|
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 225 |
| High school diploma/equivalency | 190 |
| Postsecondary (college/trades/other) | 220 |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 20 |
Employment
Norris Arm had a participation rate of 37.0% in 2021, with an employment rate of 25.2%. The unemployment rate was notably high at 31.9%, reflecting limited local job opportunities.
Employment by Industry (2021):
| Industry Sector | Workers |
|---|---|
| Construction | 35 |
| Retail trade | 35 |
| Health care & social assistance | 55 |
| Public administration | 40 |
| Other industries combined | 55 |
Commuting & Transportation
Most employed residents in Norris Arm commute by car. In 2021:
- 135 people (90%) used a car, truck, or van.
- 10 people (6%) walked to work.
- Public transit use was negligible.
Commute times were generally short, with 75 commuters traveling 15–29 minutes to work, reflecting regional employment hubs within central Newfoundland.
Conclusion
The 2021 Census highlights Norris Arm as a small, aging town experiencing modest population decline. With a median age of 56.8 years and more than 31% of residents aged 65+, demographic shifts continue to shape community life. While income levels for families remain steady, high unemployment and limited immigration underline ongoing challenges. A defining characteristic of Norris Arm is its strong cultural roots, with nearly all residents identifying as Canadian, English, Irish, or Newfoundlander.
FAQ
The population of Norris Arm in 2021 was 708, a 3.9% decrease from 2016.
The population is shrinking, with a decline of 29 residents since 2016.
The median age is 56.8 years, reflecting an older population.
There were 334 occupied private dwellings in 2021, with an average household size of 2.1 persons.
The leading industries include health care, construction, retail trade, and public administration.
Source:
- Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
- Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0148-01 Population estimates, July 1, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration, 2021 boundaries

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