In 2021, the population of Natuashish 2, Newfoundland and Labrador, was 856 residents, according to the Canadian Census. This represents a decline of 8.7% from 2016, when the community recorded 938 people. Natuashish 2 covers 44.01 square kilometres, resulting in a population density of 19.5 people per km².


Population Growth Trends

Between 2016 and 2021, Natuashish 2 lost 82 residents. This decline reflects demographic challenges faced by many northern and Indigenous communities, including migration and limited economic opportunities.


Age Distribution

Natuashish 2 has a young population, with a median age of just 21.2 years and an average age of 25.1. More than a third of residents are under 15 years old.

Age GroupPopulationPercent
0–14 years32037.2%
15–64 years51059.3%
65+ years202.3%

This youthful demographic creates a growing demand for education, childcare, and youth-oriented services.


Households & Dwellings

There were 239 total private dwellings in 2021, with 196 occupied. Housing is dominated by single-detached homes (155 units), along with 25 duplex apartments and 10 movable dwellings.

  • Average household size: 4.4 persons
  • Households with 5+ people: nearly half (90 of 195 households)

This indicates large family structures, consistent with Indigenous community patterns.


Demographics (Race / Ethnicity & Indigenous Identity)

Natuashish 2 is primarily an Innu First Nations reserve, with a strong Indigenous identity:

  • Indigenous population: 815 (95%)
  • First Nations (North American Indian): 770
  • Inuit: 20
  • Non-Indigenous residents: 35

The community overwhelmingly identifies with Innu (Montagnais) culture and language, with Innu-aimun widely spoken at home and in workplaces.


Income & Poverty

Income levels in Natuashish 2 reflect a reliance on government transfers and limited wage opportunities.

  • Median household income (2020): $108,000
  • Median after-tax household income: $103,000
  • Median individual total income (15+): $40,800
  • Median employment income: $17,400
  • Low-income rate (LIM-AT): 9.4%

Income is supplemented heavily by transfers, including pandemic benefits, which supported many families in 2020.


Education

Education levels in Natuashish 2 remain below provincial and national averages:

  • No certificate, diploma or degree: 310 (58%)
  • High school graduates: 75 (14%)
  • Postsecondary qualifications: 150 (28%)

Among postsecondary graduates:

  • Trades/apprenticeship: 40
  • College diploma: 75
  • Bachelor’s degree or higher: 25

This suggests significant barriers to higher education, often linked to geographic isolation and resource limitations.


Employment

Employment outcomes highlight both challenges and opportunities:

  • Labour force participation rate: 53.3%
  • Employment rate: 44.9%
  • Unemployment rate: 17.5%

Leading industries:

  • Public administration (110 workers)
  • Education (45)
  • Health care and social assistance (45)
  • Sales and service (65)
  • Trades, transport, and equipment operation (40)

Jobs are concentrated in public-sector and community services, typical of remote Indigenous communities.


Commuting & Transportation

Most residents work locally within the reserve.

Mode of CommutingWorkersPercent
Car, truck or van15566%
Walked6528%
Other methods104%
Public transit00%
  • Average commute time: less than 15 minutes for 89% of workers
  • Worked outside community: minimal (20 workers)

Conclusion

The population of Natuashish 2 in 2021 reflects a declining yet very young community with strong Indigenous cultural roots. With a median age of 21.2 years, large households, and a heavy reliance on public sector employment, the reserve faces unique challenges in housing, education, and job creation. However, its cultural resilience, Innu identity, and youthful population position Natuashish 2 as a community of growing potential in Newfoundland and Labrador.

FAQ

What is the population of Natuashish 2 in 2021?

The population was 856, down 8.7% from 2016.

Is Natuashish 2’s population growing or shrinking?

The community’s population declined between 2016 and 2021.


What is the median age in Natuashish 2?

The median age is 21.2 years, making it one of the youngest populations in Canada.


How many households are in Natuashish 2?

There were 196 occupied private dwellings in 2021, with an average household size of 4.4 people.

What are the main industries in Natuashish 2?

Public administration, education, health care, and sales/service are the primary employment sectors.



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