Morocco, located in North Africa, has undergone significant demographic changes over the past seven decades. From fewer than 9 million people in 1950, the country’s population expanded rapidly during the second half of the 20th century. Today, in 2024, Morocco’s population stands at 38.08 million, reflecting steady growth driven by improved healthcare, higher life expectancy, and urbanization. Looking ahead, population projections suggest that Morocco will peak mid-century before entering a slow decline.
Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
In 1950, Morocco’s population was 8.9 million. Over the next decades, the country experienced steady and sometimes rapid growth:
- 1950s–1970s: Morocco’s population nearly doubled, reaching 15.1 million in 1970.
- 1980s: Growth accelerated further, surpassing 22 million by 1985.
- 1990s: Morocco crossed the 25 million mark in 1992.
- 2000s: Continued expansion brought the total to 30.3 million by 2005.
- 2010s–2020s: Growth slowed, with Morocco reaching 37.7 million in 2023 and 38.08 million in 2024.
Selected Population Data (1950–2024)
| Year | Population (millions) |
|---|---|
| 1950 | 8.9 |
| 1970 | 15.1 |
| 1990 | 24.3 |
| 2010 | 32.4 |
| 2024 | 38.1 |
Future Population Projections for Morocco (2025–2100)
While Morocco’s population is expected to keep growing in the near term, projections indicate it will peak around mid-century before gradually declining.
- 2025–2050: Growth continues but slows, with the population reaching about 43.4 million by 2050.
- 2050–2075: Stabilization occurs, with numbers hovering around 43 million.
- 2075–2100: A gradual decline is projected, with the population falling to 37.9 million by 2100, similar to today’s level.
Long-Term Outlook
Morocco’s demographic future will be shaped by:
- Declining fertility rates, consistent with global trends.
- Urbanization, as most of the population shifts to cities.
- Migration patterns, with many Moroccans moving abroad while the country also hosts migrants from sub-Saharan Africa.
FAQ
Morocco’s population in 2024 is about 38.08 million people.
Morocco’s population doubled between 1950 and 1975, growing from 8.9 million to 17.1 million.
By 2050, Morocco is expected to reach 43.4 million residents.
Yes, projections show a decline after 2050, with the population falling to 37.9 million by 2100.
Key factors include fertility rates, life expectancy, migration, and urbanization.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.
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