Liberia, located on the West African coast, has experienced significant population growth over the last seven decades. In 1950, the country’s population was just 919,000 people. Since then, the population has expanded rapidly, surpassing 5.6 million in 2024. Projections suggest that Liberia will continue to see strong growth throughout the 21st century, with its population expected to reach over 12.6 million by 2100.
Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
Liberia’s population history reflects both challenges and resilience:
- 1950s–1960s: The population grew steadily, climbing from 919,000 in 1950 to 1.43 million by 1969.
- 1970s–1980s: By 1980, the population reached 1.93 million, nearly doubling in just three decades.
- 1990s: Civil conflicts disrupted growth. By 1990, the population was 2.22 million, but fell to 1.96 million in 1991 before rebounding in the late 1990s.
- 2000s–2010s: Recovery and stabilization fueled rapid expansion, with Liberia reaching 4.22 million in 2011.
- 2024: The population stands at 5.61 million, more than six times its size in 1950.
Future Population Projections for Liberia (2025–2100)
According to United Nations estimates, Liberia will remain on a long-term upward trajectory:
- 2030: 6.37 million
- 2050: 8.91 million
- 2075: 11.49 million
- 2100: 12.67 million
This growth is fueled by high fertility rates and a relatively young age structure, suggesting that Liberia’s demographic expansion will continue throughout the century.
FAQ
Liberia’s population in 2024 is about 5.61 million.
Liberia’s population is growing at one of the fastest rates in West Africa, with annual increases of around 2.5% in recent years.
Liberia crossed the 5 million mark in 2019.
By 2050, Liberia is projected to have nearly 9 million people.
Key factors include high fertility rates, a youthful population, and gradual improvements in health outcomes following years of conflict.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.
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