Halifax Population (2001–2024)


In 2024, Nova Scotia’s total population reached 1,076,374, with Halifax (Census Metropolitan Area) home to 530,167 people. This means Halifax accounts for approximately 49.2% of the province’s entire population, underscoring its role as the economic, cultural, and political hub of Nova Scotia.

Halifax Statistics

  • Population, 2021: 439,819
  • Population, 2016: 403,131
  • Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021: 9.1
  • Total private dwellings: 200,473
  • Private dwellings occupied by usual residents: 190,512
  • Population density per square kilometre: 80.3
  • Land area in square kilometres: 5,475.57

Population by Age and Gender

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Demographics by Race

Demographic Population Share
South Asian16,7653.9%
Chinese9,5652.2%
Black20,5654.8%
Filipino4,0550.9%
Arab9,4552.2%
Latin American2,2550.5%
Southeast Asian1,8600.4%
West Asian1,7050.4%
Korean350.0%
Japanese100.0%
Visible minority, n.i.e.7750.2%
Multiple visible minorities2,1900.5%
Not a visible minority362,35084.0%
Total 431,585 100.0%

Religion of the Population

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Income Statistics

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FAQ

What percentage of Nova Scotia’s population lives in Halifax?

As of 2024, Halifax CMA accounts for 49.2% of Nova Scotia’s total population, making it the province’s most populous and influential region.

What is the median age in Halifax?

The median age in Halifax CMA is 39.3 years, which is slightly younger than the provincial average, reflecting a large working-age population.

Is Halifax a diverse city?

Yes. About 15.4% of Halifax’s population identifies as a visible minority, with notable Black, South Asian, Chinese, and Arab communities.

What is the population density of Halifax?

According to the 2021 Census, Halifax’s population density is 64 people per square kilometre, offering more space compared to Canada’s largest cities.

How many private dwellings are in Halifax?

In 2021, Halifax had 211,789 private dwellings, with 201,138 occupied by usual residents, indicating a high occupancy rate.



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