Childhood obesity continues to be a pressing global health issue, affecting millions of children across diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. In 2022, newly released data revealed significant disparities in obesity rates among boys across 200 countries. These insights are critical for understanding where interventions are most needed.

Top Countries with Highest Childhood Obesity Rates (2022)

According to the data, Niue tops the list with an alarming 32% prevalence of obesity in boys, followed closely by Palau and the Cook Islands at 28%. These Pacific Island nations have consistently reported high obesity rates due to shifts in diet, reduced physical activity, and limited access to healthier food options.

Other countries with notably high child obesity prevalence include:

  • Chile – 22%
  • Tonga – 22%
  • Mexico – 18%
  • United States – 16%
  • Argentina – 16%
  • New Zealand – 15%

In many of these countries, lifestyle changes, increased processed food consumption, and reduced outdoor activity have contributed to the growing epidemic.

Lowest Childhood Obesity Rates

At the other end of the spectrum, over 40 countries reported 0% prevalence, including:

  • Ethiopia
  • Senegal
  • Nepal
  • Burundi
  • Tanzania
  • Burkina Faso

These nations, predominantly in Sub-Saharan Africa and parts of Asia, still face undernutrition as a major concern, though rising urbanization may change this trajectory in coming years.

Canada and Other Developed Nations

  • Canada ranked 67th with 8% prevalence among boys.
  • United Kingdom and Italy both stood at 9% and 8% respectively.
  • Japan, known for its healthy traditional diet, reported a relatively low rate of 5%.

These figures highlight the importance of national policy and cultural lifestyle in combating childhood obesity.

Ranking: Obesity in Children (Boys) by Country (2022)

RankCountryPrevalence obesity in boys
1Niue32%
2Palau28%
3Cook Islands28%
4Nauru23%
5Chile22%
6Tonga22%
7Tokelau21%
8Brunei Darussalam18%
9Mexico18%
10Tuvalu18%
11French Polynesia17%
12South Korea17%
13Peru17%
14United States of America16%
15Argentina16%
16New Zealand15%
17United Arab Emirates15%
18Seychelles15%
19Qatar15%
20Jordan14%
21Uruguay14%
22Kuwait14%
23Brazil14%
24Hungary13%
25American Samoa13%
26Malaysia13%
27Bahrain13%
28Cuba13%
29Oman13%
30Australia12%
31Thailand12%
32Bahamas12%
33Slovenia11%
34China11%
35Finland11%
36Cyprus11%
37Iran11%
38Saudi Arabia11%
39Saint Kitts and Nevis11%
40Egypt11%
41Ecuador11%
42Greece10%
43Estonia10%
44Bulgaria10%
45Serbia10%
46Austria10%
47Taiwan10%
48Montenegro10%
49Barbados9%
50United Kingdom9%
51Panama9%
52Malta9%
53State of Palestine9%
54Trinidad and Tobago9%
55Marshall Islands9%
56Spain9%
57Mauritius9%
58Singapore9%
59Bolivia9%
60Paraguay9%
61Maldives9%
62North Macedonia9%
63Samoa9%
64Saint Vincent and the Grenadines9%
65Antigua and Barbuda8%
66Kiribati8%
67Canada8%
68Lebanon8%
69Sweden8%
70Romania8%
71Belize8%
72Italy8%
73Saint Lucia8%
74Fiji8%
75Georgia8%
76Costa Rica8%
77Croatia8%
78Federated States of Micronesia7%
79Israel7%
80Dominican Republic7%
81Slovakia7%
82Indonesia7%
83Suriname7%
84Armenia7%
85Ireland6%
86Venezuela6%
87Bosnia and Herzegovina6%
88Portugal6%
89Switzerland6%
90Germany6%
91Pakistan6%
92Poland6%
93Guatemala6%
94Albania6%
95Iraq6%
96Colombia6%
97Dominica6%
98Turkiye6%
99Liberia6%
100El Salvador6%
101Puerto Rico5%
102Algeria5%
103Viet Nam5%
104Grenada5%
105Bermuda5%
106Denmark5%
107Haiti5%
108Russian Federation5%
109Libya5%
110Latvia5%
111Ghana5%
112Jamaica5%
113Czechia5%
114Papua New Guinea5%
115Japan5%
116Belgium5%
117Philippines5%
118Kazakhstan4%
119Solomon Islands4%
120Norway4%
121Lithuania4%
122Ukraine4%
123Syrian Arab Republic4%
124Guyana3%
125Vanuatu3%
126Mongolia3%
127Yemen3%
128Honduras3%
129Tunisia3%
130Morocco3%
131Nicaragua3%
132Sri Lanka3%
133South Africa3%
134Uganda3%
135Belarus3%
136Andorra3%
137India3%
138Myanmar2%
139Cambodia2%
140Afghanistan2%
141North Korea2%
142Sudan2%
143Netherlands2%
144France2%
145Iceland2%
146Niger1%
147Azerbaijan1%
148Turkmenistan1%
149Lao PDR1%
150Moldova1%
151Luxembourg1%
152Bhutan1%
153Uzbekistan1%
154Eswatini1%
155Benin1%
156Nigeria1%
157Kyrgyzstan1%
158Sao Tome and Principe1%
159Botswana1%
160Cote d’Ivoire1%
161Greenland1%
162Zambia1%
163Bangladesh1%
164Mauritania1%
165Kenya1%
166Angola1%
167Mali1%
168South Sudan1%
169Namibia1%
170Tajikistan1%
171DR Congo1%
172Gabon0%
173Ethiopia0%
174Equatorial Guinea0%
175Togo0%
176Chad0%
177Central African Republic0%
178Gambia0%
179Guinea Bissau0%
180Lesotho0%
181Sierra Leone0%
182Cameroon0%
183Zimbabwe0%
184Somalia0%
185Congo0%
186Mozambique0%
187Cabo Verde0%
188Guinea0%
189Djibouti0%
190Comoros0%
191Malawi0%
192Madagascar0%
193Senegal0%
194Burundi0%
195Eritrea0%
196Tanzania0%
197Nepal0%
198Timor-Leste0%
199Rwanda0%
200Burkina Faso0%

Source:

NCD-RisC, National Adult Body-Mass Index

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