Gibraltar, a small but strategically significant British Overseas Territory at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula, has experienced relatively stable population growth over the past seven decades. In 1950, Gibraltar’s population stood at just 22,000, and by 2023, it had grown modestly to about 38,000 residents.
Unlike many countries with rapidly expanding populations, Gibraltar’s growth has been slow and steady, with projections showing the population reaching around 50,000 by mid-century and stabilizing near that figure through 2100.
Gibraltar Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
Gibraltar’s population story reflects gradual increases with long periods of stability:
- 1950s–1970s: The population rose from 22,000 (1950) to 28,000 (1973).
- 1980s–1990s: Fluctuations occurred, with figures hovering between 27,000–29,000.
- 2000s: The population began growing again, reaching 30,000 by 2006 and 32,000 by 2011.
- 2010s–2023: Continued modest growth pushed the population to 38,000 by 2023.
Gibraltar Future Population Projections (2025–2100)
Forecasts indicate Gibraltar will continue to grow at a slower pace compared to larger nations:
- 2030: 43,000
- 2050: 50,000
- 2075: 51,000 (stable plateau)
- 2100: 49,000 (slight decline)
This projection suggests Gibraltar’s small land area and limited resources will help keep population growth controlled.
FAQ
In 2023, Gibraltar’s population is about 38,000 people.
It grew from 22,000 in 1950 to 38,000 in 2023, reflecting steady growth over seven decades.
By 2050, Gibraltar is expected to reach around 50,000 residents.
No, projections show stabilization at around 50,000–51,000 before a slight decline by 2100.
Its small land area, urban density, and limited housing capacity naturally limit population expansion.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.
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