Dominica, a small island nation in the Caribbean, has experienced minimal population growth compared to many of its regional neighbors. From 50,000 residents in 1950, the population rose slightly to around 67,000 in 2023. However, projections suggest a gradual decline over the coming decades, with the population expected to drop back down to 49,000 by 2100.
Dominica Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
Dominica’s population showed steady increases in the mid-20th century but leveled off toward the end of the century.
- 1950: 50,000
- 1960: 59,000
- 1970: 69,000
- 1980: 73,000
- 1990: 70,000
- 2000: 69,000
The nation’s population peaked in the late 1970s to early 1980s before entering a long period of stagnation.
The last two decades have been characterized by stability with slight fluctuations.
2010: 69,000
- 2015: 70,000
- 2020: 68,000
- 2023: 67,000
- 2024 projection: 66,000
This reflects limited growth, with outward migration and economic challenges playing a significant role.
Dominica Future Population Projections (2025–2100)
Dominica’s population is expected to decline steadily throughout the century.
| Year | Population (thousands) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 66 |
| 2050 | 63 |
| 2075 | 57 |
| 2100 | 49 |
By 2100, Dominica is projected to return to its 1950s population levels.
FAQ
Dominica’s population in 2023 is about 67,000.
Dominica’s population peaked around the late 1970s to early 1980s, reaching about 73,000.
By 2050, Dominica’s population is projected to be 63,000.
It is shrinking, due to emigration and low fertility rates.
Dominica’s population is projected to decline to 49,000 by 2100.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.
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