Djibouti, a strategically located country in the Horn of Africa, has experienced significant demographic growth over the past seven decades. From a small population of just 62,000 in 1950, the nation has grown to over 1.15 million in 2023. Looking ahead, Djibouti’s population is expected to nearly double by 2100, reaching about 1.84 million.
Djibouti Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
During the 20th century, Djibouti saw consistent increases in population due to natural growth and urbanization in the capital city.
- 1950: 62,000
- 1960: 86,000
- 1970: 145,000
- 1980: 326,000
- 1990: 580,000
- 2000: 747,000
This period marked a twelvefold increase within 50 years.
Population in the 21st Century (2000–2023)
Growth has continued, although at a slower pace compared to the 1970s and 1980s.
- 2010: 930,000
- 2020: 1.10 million
- 2023: 1.15 million
- 2024 projection: 1.17 million
Djibouti Future Population Projections (2025–2100)
Djibouti’s population is projected to keep increasing but gradually stabilize by the end of the century.
| Year | Population (millions) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 1.18 |
| 2050 | 1.53 |
| 2075 | 1.75 |
| 2100 | 1.84 |
This indicates moderate long-term growth compared to other African nations experiencing explosive increases.
FAQ
In 2023, Djibouti’s population is estimated at 1.15 million.
It has grown from 62,000 in 1950 to over 1.15 million in 2023.
By 2050, Djibouti’s population is projected to reach 1.53 million.
Yes, growth rates are stabilizing compared to earlier decades, with slower increases expected after 2050.
Djibouti’s population is forecasted to be 1.84 million by 2100.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.
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