According to the 2021 Census, the population of Division No. 8, Subd. H in Newfoundland and Labrador was 1,788. This represents a 5.9% decline from 2016, when the population stood at 1,900. With a land area of 178.01 km², the subdivision has a population density of 10.0 people per km², reflecting its rural and sparsely populated nature. The community is also notable for its aging demographic, with a median age of 56 years.
Population Growth Trends
Between 2016 and 2021, Division No. 8, Subd. H experienced a loss of 112 residents, signaling continued population decline. While many urban areas in Newfoundland and Labrador have shown stability, smaller unorganized subdivisions such as this face aging populations and limited growth opportunities.
Age Distribution
The area has an older population profile, with nearly one-third of residents (31.6%) aged 65 or older, compared to just 10.1% under age 15.
Median age: 56.0
Average age: 50.8
| Age Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0–14 years | 180 | 10.1% |
| 15–64 years | 1,045 | 58.4% |
| 65+ years | 565 | 31.6% |
This distribution shows a heavy concentration of older adults, creating demand for health, social support, and age-friendly services.
Households & Dwellings
In 2021, there were 1,165 total private dwellings, of which 826 were occupied.
- Average household size: 2.2 persons
- Household types: 430 two-person households make up more than half of all households.
- Dwelling type: The housing stock is overwhelmingly single-detached homes (795 units), with only small shares of row housing or apartments.
Demographics (Race / Ethnicity)
Division No. 8, Subd. H is a predominantly English-speaking and non-visible-minority population. According to Census data:
| Ethnic / Cultural Origin | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| English | 670 | 37.4% |
| Canadian | 615 | 34.4% |
| Irish | 220 | 12.3% |
| Scottish | 75 | 4.2% |
| Newfoundlander | 95 | 5.3% |
| Other origins | <50 | <3% |
Visible minority populations were negligible, and only 20 residents identified as Indigenous (First Nations or Métis).
Income & Poverty
The area reports relatively modest household incomes, alongside a significant senior population with fixed incomes.
- Median household income (2020): $49,200
- Median after-tax household income: $46,000
- Median family income (economic families): $58,800
- Median one-person household income: $24,000
Low-income statistics:
- 27.6% of the population lived in low income (after-tax LIM).
- Poverty among seniors is especially high, with 46.4% of those aged 65+ living in low income.
Education
Educational attainment is below provincial averages, reflecting older demographics and fewer postsecondary opportunities locally.
| Highest Certificate or Degree | Population (15+) | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| No certificate/diploma/degree | 720 | 44.6% |
| High school diploma | 505 | 31.3% |
| Postsecondary (any) | 390 | 24.1% |
| – Apprenticeship/trades | 155 | 9.6% |
| – College diploma | 185 | 11.5% |
| – Bachelor’s degree or higher | 35 | 2.2% |
Employment
Employment is limited, with a relatively low participation rate.
- Labour force participation rate: 42.1%
- Employment rate: 25.7%
- Unemployment rate: 39.0%
Leading occupations:
- Trades, transport & equipment operators: 190 workers
- Sales & service: 130 workers
- Health occupations: 45 workers
- Education, law, community & government services: 85 workers
Key industries include construction (105 workers), manufacturing (95 workers), health care & social assistance (105 workers), and natural resources (80 workers).
Commuting & Transportation
Most employed residents commute by car.
| Mode of Commuting | Workers | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Car, truck, or van | 350 | 90.9% |
| Public transit | 10 | 2.6% |
| Walking | 10 | 2.6% |
| Other | 15 | 3.9% |
Commuting times:
- Less than 30 minutes: 66%
- 60+ minutes: 19%
Conclusion
Division No. 8, Subd. H is a small, aging rural area of Newfoundland and Labrador. Its population decline (–5.9%), high proportion of seniors (31.6%), and relatively low incomes highlight challenges around sustainability, health services, and housing needs. Despite these challenges, the community remains rooted in English, Irish, and Canadian heritage, with strong local ties and a traditional way of life.
FAQ
The population was 1,788 in 2021.
The population declined by 5.9% from 2016 to 2021.
The median age is 56 years, reflecting an older population.
There are 826 occupied private households, with an average size of 2.2 people.
Key industries include construction, manufacturing, natural resources, and health care.
Source:
- Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
- Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0148-01 Population estimates, July 1, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration, 2021 boundaries
Recent Comments