In 2021, the population of Division No. 8, Subd. F, Newfoundland and Labrador was 867 residents, according to Statistics Canada. This reflects a 6.8% decline from the 930 residents recorded in 2016, a decrease of 63 people.
The subdivision covers 106.35 km² of land, resulting in a population density of 8.2 persons per km², highlighting its rural character.
Population Growth Trends
Division No. 8, Subd. F has experienced population decline, with nearly 7% fewer residents than in 2016. This reflects broader demographic challenges faced by rural Newfoundland, where younger populations often migrate to larger towns or provinces for employment.
Age Distribution
The median age in Division No. 8, Subd. F was 55.6 years, significantly higher than the national median, reflecting an aging population. Nearly one-third (31%) of residents were 65 or older.
Age Distribution in 2021
| Age Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0–14 years | 110 | 12.6% |
| 15–64 years | 490 | 56.3% |
| 65+ years | 270 | 31.0% |
Households & Dwellings
In 2021, the subdivision had 453 private dwellings, of which 355 were occupied. Most homes (325) were single-detached houses, and the average household size was 2.4 persons.
Demographics (Race / Ethnicity)
The population is overwhelmingly English-speaking and non-immigrant, with no visible minority population reported in 2021. Indigenous identity was noted among 80 individuals (about 9.5% of the population), primarily First Nations.
Visible Minority and Indigenous Population (2021)
| Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Indigenous Identity | 80 | 9.5% |
| Visible Minority | 0 | 0% |
| Non-Indigenous | 760 | 90.5% |
Income & Poverty
In 2020, the median household income in Division No. 8, Subd. F was $58,000, while the median after-tax income was $53,200.
Families with children had higher incomes — couple families with children reported a median income of $100,000.
However, 25.2% of the population lived in low income (after-tax measure). Seniors were disproportionately affected, with more than half of those aged 65+ (52%) living in low income.
Income & Poverty (2020)
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Median household income | $58,000 |
| Median after-tax household income | $53,200 |
| Median income, one-person households | $24,600 |
| Median income, two-or-more person households | $66,500 |
| Population in low income (LIM-AT) | 25.2% |
Education
Educational attainment in Division No. 8, Subd. F skews lower than national averages. Among residents aged 15 and over:
- 38% had no certificate, diploma, or degree.
- 23% held a high school diploma.
- 40% had postsecondary credentials.
Of those with postsecondary, the most common were college or trades certificates. Only 7.5% held a bachelor’s degree or higher.
Employment
Labour force participation is low. Out of 730 residents aged 15 and over, only 315 were in the labour force. The unemployment rate was 23.8%, more than double the national average.
Employment was concentrated in health care and social assistance (80 people), trades and construction (45 people), and sales and service (65 people).
Employment Statistics (2021)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Participation rate | 43.2% |
| Employment rate | 32.9% |
| Unemployment rate | 23.8% |
Commuting & Transportation
Of the 225 employed residents:
- 87% commuted by car, truck, or van (mostly as drivers).
- Walking accounted for 4%, and 9% used other methods.
- No residents reported using public transit.
Commute times varied: 44% had short commutes under 15 minutes, while 16% traveled more than one hour to work.
Conclusion
Division No. 8, Subd. F is a small, rural subdivision with a declining and aging population. The median age of 55.6 years and high senior poverty rates reflect significant demographic challenges. While household incomes are moderate, the community faces high unemployment and limited economic diversity. A unique feature is its strong presence of Indigenous heritage within a predominantly English-speaking population.
FAQ
The population was 867 in 2021, down from 930 in 2016.
The population is shrinking, with a 6.8% decline between 2016 and 2021.
The median age is 55.6 years, well above the national median.
There were 355 occupied private dwellings in 2021, mostly single-detached houses.
The largest industries are health care and social assistance, construction trades, and sales and service jobs.
Source:
- Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
- Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0148-01 Population estimates, July 1, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration, 2021 boundaries
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