In 2021, the population of Division No. 1, Subd. O, Newfoundland and Labrador was 829 residents, a significant 25.0% increase from 663 residents in 2016. Covering a land area of 78.38 km², the subdivision recorded a population density of 10.6 people per km². This growth marks one of the strongest expansions in the region, highlighting its appeal despite its rural character.
Population Growth Trends
Between 2016 and 2021, Division No. 1, Subd. O added 166 residents, a sharp rise compared to the previous period. While many rural communities across Newfoundland and Labrador are experiencing population declines, this area stands out for bucking the trend.
Age Distribution
The community is characterized by an aging population, with a median age of 56.4 years and an average age of 51.8 years. Seniors (65+) make up more than a quarter of the residents.
Age Distribution Table
| Age Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0–14 years | 70 | 8.5% |
| 15–64 years | 540 | 65.5% |
| 65+ years | 225 | 27.3% |
Households & Dwellings
In 2021, Division No. 1, Subd. O had 1,090 total private dwellings, of which 412 were occupied by usual residents. Most homes are single-detached houses (390), with a small share of movable dwellings (25). The average household size was 2.0 persons.
Demographics (Race / Ethnicity)
The population is overwhelmingly English-speaking and non-visible minority. Almost all residents reported English as their mother tongue (825 people), with a very small share speaking Tagalog (5 people). Indigenous identity is minimal, with only about 10 residents identifying as Métis.
Ethnic Origins Table
| Ethnic Origin | Population |
|---|---|
| English | 310 |
| Irish | 300 |
| Canadian | 275 |
| Scottish | 55 |
| French (n.o.s.) | 30 |
| Newfoundlander | 30 |
| Other (incl. Métis) | 15 |
Income & Poverty
Economic indicators show modest but stable income levels.
- Median household income (2020): $67,000
- Median after-tax household income: $58,400
- Median income for two-or-more-person households: $83,000
- Median one-person household income: $33,600
Despite steady incomes, about 16.8% of residents lived in low-income households (LIM-AT) in 2020. Seniors faced the highest rates, with 22% of those aged 65+ living in low income.
Education
Educational attainment is limited compared to provincial and national averages. Among residents aged 15 and older:
- 25% hold no certificate, diploma, or degree
- 29% completed high school
- 45% attained postsecondary education
Of those with postsecondary credentials, most hold college or trades diplomas, while only about 6.6% (50 people) have a bachelor’s degree or higher.
Employment
Labour force participation is relatively low. Out of 755 residents aged 15+:
- Labour force participation rate: 45.0%
- Employment rate: 35.8%
- Unemployment rate: 22.1%
Leading occupations include trades, transport, and equipment operators (95 workers), sales and service (65 workers), and construction (60 workers). Health care and social assistance is the largest industry, employing 45 residents.
Commuting & Transportation
Most employed residents rely on private vehicles:
- Car, truck, or van: 185 commuters (79%)
- Public transit: 15 commuters (6%)
- Walking: 20 commuters (9%)
Commute times are relatively long, with 100 residents spending 45 minutes or more traveling to work.
Conclusion
Division No. 1, Subd. O experienced remarkable 25% population growth between 2016 and 2021, setting it apart from many rural communities in Newfoundland and Labrador. While the area faces challenges such as an aging population and limited higher education attainment, it maintains solid household incomes and remains heavily reliant on trades and health care employment. A unique characteristic of this subdivision is its resilience and growth despite rural isolation, suggesting a community that continues to attract and retain residents.
FAQ
The population was 829 residents in 2021.
The population is growing, with a 25% increase since 2016.
The median age is 56.4 years, reflecting an older population.
There were 412 occupied households in 2021, with an average size of 2.0 people.
Key industries include construction, trades, health care, and sales/service sectors.
Source:
- Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
- Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0148-01 Population estimates, July 1, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration, 2021 boundaries
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