According to the 2021 Census of Population, Division No. 1, Subd. M, Newfoundland and Labrador recorded a population of 1,145 residents. This marks an increase from 1,073 residents in 2016, representing a 6.7% growth over five years.
Covering a land area of 139.98 km², the subdivision has a population density of 8.2 persons per km², highlighting its rural and low-density character compared to larger towns and cities in the province.
Population Growth Trends
From 2016 to 2021, the subdivision added 72 new residents, reflecting modest but positive growth. This growth is noteworthy given that many rural parts of Newfoundland and Labrador face population decline.
Age Distribution
The median age in Division No. 1, Subd. M is 52.8 years, significantly higher than the national median, reflecting an aging population. Seniors (65+) make up nearly a quarter of residents, while children account for just 10%.
Age Distribution Table
| Age Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0–14 years | 115 | 10.0% |
| 15–64 years | 760 | 66.4% |
| 65+ years | 275 | 24.0% |
Households & Dwellings
In 2021, the subdivision had 1,385 private dwellings, of which 528 were occupied by usual residents. Most homes are single-detached houses (510), and the average household size is 2.2 people.
Household sizes are dominated by two-person households, followed by single-person households.
Demographics (Race / Ethnicity)
The population is overwhelmingly non-visible minority and English-speaking. The community reports strong ancestral ties to English (400 residents), Irish (195), and Canadian (305) heritage. Small Indigenous representation exists, with about 20 residents identifying as First Nations or Métis.
Ethnic or Cultural Origins (selected)
| Origin | Population |
|---|---|
| Canadian | 305 |
| English | 400 |
| Irish | 195 |
| Scottish | 25 |
| French (n.o.s.) | 30 |
| Newfoundlander | 125 |
Income & Poverty
Income levels in Division No. 1, Subd. M reflect both rural living and reliance on mixed sources such as employment and government transfers.
- Median household income (2020): $74,500
- Median after-tax household income: $64,000
- Median total income of individuals (15+): $36,400
- Poverty rate (LIM-AT): 15.5% overall, rising to nearly 29% among seniors (65+).
This indicates income inequality and financial vulnerability among older residents.
Education
Educational attainment remains lower than provincial and national averages.
Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree (15+ years):
| Level of Education | Population |
|---|---|
| No certificate/diploma/degree | 235 |
| High school diploma/equivalent | 230 |
| Postsecondary (below bachelor) | 490 |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 90 |
A strong share of residents (about 47%) hold postsecondary training, largely in trades, construction, and health-related programs.
Employment
Labour force participation is limited, reflecting an older demographic base:
- Participation rate: 45.4%
- Employment rate: 39.6%
- Unemployment rate: 14.9%
Leading occupations:
- Trades, transport & equipment operators: 150
- Sales & service: 85
- Business, finance & administration: 75
- Health: 45
- Public administration: 45
Key industries:
- Construction (80 workers)
- Health care & social assistance (65)
- Educational services (40)
- Public administration (45)
- Agriculture, forestry, fishing & hunting (40)
Commuting & Transportation
Employment in Division No. 1, Subd. M is highly car-dependent:
- Car, truck, van: 300 commuters (275 drivers, 30 passengers)
- Other methods: 40 workers (includes at-home, no fixed address, or alternative travel)
- Public transit & walking: negligible
Commute duration:
- Less than 15 minutes: 90 workers
- 30–44 minutes: 110 workers
- 60+ minutes: 30 workers
Conclusion
Division No. 1, Subd. M is a small but steadily growing rural subdivision with 1,145 residents in 2021, up 6.7% since 2016. With a median age of 52.8, the community faces the challenges of an aging population, low labour force participation, and modest household incomes.
Its defining characteristic is its strong cultural roots in Newfoundland heritage and English/Irish ancestry, alongside a resilient local economy built around construction, trades, and natural resource industries.
FAQ
The population was 1,145 in 2021, an increase of 6.7% from 2016.
The population grew by 72 residents between 2016 and 2021, showing modest growth.
The median age is 52.8 years, reflecting an older-than-average community.
There were 528 occupied private dwellings in 2021, with an average household size of 2.2 people.
Key industries include construction, health care, public administration, and natural resources.
Source:
- Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
- Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0148-01 Population estimates, July 1, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration, 2021 boundaries
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