Division No. 1, Subd. E, an unorganized census subdivision in Newfoundland and Labrador, recorded a population of 2,835 in the 2021 Census. That’s a decline of 108 people (-3.7%) from 2,943 in 2016. The area spans 218.85 km² with a population density of 13.0 persons/km². There were 1,576 total private dwellings, of which 1,256 were occupied (about 79.7% occupancy), and the average household size was 2.3.
Population Growth Trends
The population edged down between 2016 and 2021, reflecting net out-migration and an older age structure.
Key figures
- 2021 population: 2,835
- 2016 population: 2,943
- Change: -108 (-3.7%)
| Growth/Decline Summary | 2016 | 2021 | Change (#) | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,943 | 2,835 | -108 | -3.7% |
Age Distribution
Division No. 1, Subd. E is older than the provincial and national averages, with a median age of 52.8 (average age 48.1). Nearly 29% of residents are 65+, while children 0–14 account for 13.8%.
| Age Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0–14 years | 390 | 13.8% |
| 15–64 years | 1,625 | 57.3% |
| 65+ years | 820 | 28.9% |
Quick take: A large senior population and a modest share of children signal aging demographics and potential future labour supply challenges.
Households & Dwellings
Most homes are single-detached, owner-occupied houses. Housing costs are generally modest, with comparatively low rates of affordability pressure for owners but higher rates for renters.
| Measure | Count / Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Total private dwellings | 1,576 | — |
| Occupied private dwellings | 1,256 | ≈79.7% of total |
| Private households | 1,255 | Detailed household tables |
| Average household size | 2.3 | — |
| Population density | 13.0 / km² | — |
| Single-detached houses | 1,195 | ~95% of occupied dwellings |
| Owner households | 1,115 (≈88.5%) | Renter households: 140 (≈11.1%) |
| Households spending ≥30% on shelter | 110 (≈8.8%) | Owners: 5.8%; Tenants: 31.0% |
| Household Size | Households |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 310 |
| 2 persons | 570 |
| 3 persons | 180 |
| 4 persons | 150 |
| 5+ persons | 45 |
Demographics (Race / Ethnicity)
Residents overwhelmingly report not being part of a visible minority, and the area’s cultural roots are primarily English, Canadian, and Newfoundlander, with notable Irish and Scottish ancestries. A small number report Indigenous identity.
| Category | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Visible minority (total) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Not a visible minority | 2,825 | 99.6% |
| Indigenous identity | 50 | 1.8% |
| Registered/Treaty Indian | 10 | 0.4% |
Selected ethnic or cultural origins (multiple responses possible)
| Origin | Count | Percent of Population |
|---|---|---|
| English | 1,155 | 40.7% |
| Canadian | 785 | 27.7% |
| Newfoundlander | 435 | 15.3% |
| Irish | 250 | 8.8% |
| Scottish | 175 | 6.2% |
| Caucasian (White), n.o.s. | 200 | 7.1% |
| European, n.o.s. | 85 | 3.0% |
| Welsh | 35 | 1.2% |
| Qalipu Mi’kmaq | 20 | 0.7% |
| American | 10 | 0.4% |
Languages: English dominates everyday life—2,755 report English only; 85 report English and French. At work, 100% of workers reported using English.
Income & Poverty
Household incomes are moderate, with stronger medians among couple families with children. Seniors face higher low-income rates.
| Indicator | Median ($) |
|---|---|
| Household total income (2020) | 59,600 |
| Household after-tax income (2020) | 54,000 |
| One-person household income | 26,200 |
| Two-or-more-person household income | 74,000 |
| Economic family income | 73,000 |
| Couple-only family income | 59,600 |
| Couple with children income | 110,000 |
| One-parent family income | 50,400 |
| Persons 15+ not in economic families | 26,400 |
| Low Income (LIM-AT) | Count | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| All persons | 555 | 19.6% |
| 0–17 years | 70 | 14.4% |
| 18–64 years | 200 | 13.0% |
| 65+ years | 290 | 34.8% |
Education
Postsecondary training—especially college and trades—is common. University degrees are less prevalent than in large urban centres.
| Highest Credential (15+ population) | Count | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 620 | 25.6% |
| High school diploma or equivalent | 700 | 28.9% |
| Postsecondary (any) | 1,100 | 45.4% |
| • Apprenticeship or trades | 315 | 13.0% |
| • College/CEGEP/other non-university | 600 | 24.7% |
| • University below bachelor | 30 | 1.2% |
| • Bachelor’s degree or higher | 160 | 6.6% |
| • Bachelor’s degree | 110 | 4.5% |
| • Master’s degree | 35 | 1.4% |
(Education counts come from the Census 25% sample tables.)
Employment
Labour force participation is modest and unemployment is elevated, reflecting seasonality and the area’s industrial mix. Work is concentrated in trades, transport, and equipment operation, along with sales/service and public-facing roles.
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Participation rate | 48.9% |
| Employment rate | 38.4% |
| Unemployment rate | 21.5% |
| In the labour force | 1,185 |
| Employed | 930 |
| Unemployed | 255 |
Leading occupations (labour force):
| Occupation Group | Count | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Trades, transport & equipment operators | 375 | 32.8% |
| Sales & service | 220 | 19.2% |
| Education, law, social, community & government | 140 | 12.2% |
| Business, finance & administration | 115 | 10.0% |
| Health | 80 | 7.0% |
Leading industries (labour force):
| Industry | Count | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 210 | 18.3% |
| Health care & social assistance | 190 | 16.6% |
| Retail trade | 100 | 8.7% |
| Accommodation & food services | 85 | 7.4% |
| Manufacturing | 85 | 7.4% |
| Public administration | 70 | 6.1% |
| Mining, quarrying, oil & gas | 60 | 5.2% |
Commuting & Transportation
Driving is the dominant way to get to work; long commutes (≥60 minutes) are not uncommon for a rural area.
Place of work status (employed, 15+):
| Status | Count | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 610 | 65.6% |
| No fixed workplace | 220 | 23.7% |
| Worked at home | 95 | 10.2% |
| Worked outside Canada | 10 | 1.1% |
Main mode of commuting (usual place or no fixed workplace; n=825)
| Mode | Commuters | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Car, truck or van (driver) | 715 | 86.7% |
| Car, truck or van (passenger) | 65 | 7.9% |
| Car, truck or van (total) | 775 | 94.5% |
| Public transit | 10 | 1.2% |
| Walked | 10 | 1.2% |
| Bicycle | 0 | 0.0% |
| Other method | 25 | 3.0% |
Commute duration (n=825):
| Duration | Commuters | Share |
|---|---|---|
| < 15 minutes | 210 | 25.5% |
| 15–29 minutes | 195 | 23.6% |
| 30–44 minutes | 145 | 17.6% |
| 45–59 minutes | 80 | 9.7% |
| 60 minutes and over | 195 | 23.6% |
Commuting destination (usual place of work; n=610):
| Destination | Commuters | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Within same CSD | 150 | 24.6% |
| Different CSD, same CD | 380 | 62.3% |
| Different CD within province | 50 | 8.2% |
| Different province/territory | 30 | 4.9% |
Conclusion
Division No. 1, Subd. E had 2,835 residents in 2021, down 3.7% from 2016. The community skews older (median age 52.8), with small households and a high share of single-detached, owner-occupied homes. The labour market is anchored in construction and trades, complemented by health care, retail, and public administration. A defining characteristic is its near-universal use of English at home and work, alongside extremely high car dependence for commuting.
FAQ
The 2021 population is 2,835 residents.
It declined by 3.7% between 2016 (2,943) and 2021 (2,835), a drop of 108 people.
The median age is 52.8, with 28.9% of residents aged 65+.
There are 1,255 private households and 1,256 occupied dwellings, with an average household size of 2.3.
Construction leads, followed by health care & social assistance, retail, manufacturing/accommodation & food, and public administration.
Source:
- Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
- Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0148-01 Population estimates, July 1, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration, 2021 boundaries
Recent Comments