The town of Carmanville, Newfoundland and Labrador recorded a population of 784 in 2021, according to the latest Census. This marks a 5.9% increase from 740 residents in 2016, showing modest but positive growth. With a land area of 42.68 km², the town has a population density of 18.4 people per km², reflecting its rural character.
Population Growth Trends
Carmanville’s population rose by 44 residents between 2016 and 2021. While small in absolute terms, this growth is notable for a rural Newfoundland community where many towns face decline.
Age Distribution
Carmanville’s population is relatively older, with a median age of 54.0 years and an average age of 49.9. Over 31% of residents are seniors (65+), while only 10.8% are children under 15.
Table: Age Distribution in Carmanville (2021)
| Age Group | Population | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0–14 years | 85 | 10.8% |
| 15–64 years | 445 | 56.7% |
| 65+ years | 250 | 31.8% |
Households & Dwellings
In 2021, Carmanville had 457 private dwellings, of which 355 were occupied by usual residents. The average household size was 2.2 persons.
Table: Household Size in Carmanville (2021)
| Household Size | Number of Households |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 100 |
| 2 persons | 160 |
| 3 persons | 50 |
| 4 persons | 25 |
| 5+ persons | 20 |
Demographics (Race / Ethnicity)
Carmanville is a predominantly English-speaking community, with 770 people reporting English as their mother tongue. The vast majority (720) identify as non-Indigenous, though about 35 residents identify as Métis. No residents reported belonging to visible minority groups.
Table: Indigenous Identity (2021, sample data)
| Group | Population |
|---|---|
| Métis | 35 |
| Other / Multiple | 0 |
| Non-Indigenous | 720 |
Income & Poverty
Economic data show relatively modest incomes in Carmanville.
- Median household income (2020): $49,600
- Median after-tax household income: $45,600
- Median income of individuals (15+): $26,400
- Median employment income (15+): $17,000
- Prevalence of low income (LIM-AT): 29.0%
Table: Household Income (2020)
| Household Type | Median Income (Total) | Median Income (After-Tax) |
|---|---|---|
| All households | $49,600 | $45,600 |
| 1-person | $25,200 | $25,200 |
| 2+ persons | $62,800 | $57,200 |
Education
Educational attainment is lower than the provincial average:
- No certificate/diploma/degree: 40.7%
- High school diploma: 31.1%
- Postsecondary certificate/diploma/degree: 26.7%
- Bachelor’s degree or higher: 3.7%
Table: Highest Education (15+, 2021)
| Level | Percent |
|---|---|
| No certificate/diploma/degree | 40.7% |
| High school diploma | 31.1% |
| Postsecondary (non-university) | 23.7% |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 3.7% |
Employment
Labour force participation is relatively low in Carmanville.
- Participation rate: 35.8%
- Employment rate: 25.4%
- Unemployment rate: 25.0%
Leading occupations include sales & service (55 workers) and trades, transport & equipment (65 workers). Industries with notable employment include construction (30 workers), retail trade (30), and health care (25).
Commuting & Transportation
Carmanville is car-dependent, with 71% of commuters using a car, truck, or van. Walking is the next most common method (20%).
Table: Commuting Methods (2021)
| Mode of Transport | Workers |
|---|---|
| Car/truck/van | 125 |
| Walk | 35 |
| Other | 15 |
| Public transit | 0 |
| Bicycle | 0 |
Average commuting time: Many residents enjoy short commutes, with 80 people traveling under 15 minutes to work.
Conclusion
Carmanville has experienced modest growth, increasing to 784 residents in 2021. Its population is aging, with a median age of 54, and incomes remain below national averages. However, the community retains a strong rural identity, with most residents living in single-detached homes and commuting short distances. A unique characteristic is the town’s high proportion of long-term residents, with third-generation or more Canadians making up the entire population base.
FAQ
The population of Carmanville was 784 in 2021.
Carmanville’s population grew by 5.9% between 2016 and 2021.
The median age in Carmanville is 54 years, higher than the provincial average.
There were 355 occupied private households in Carmanville in 2021.
Key industries include construction, retail trade, and health care, alongside traditional resource-based employment.
Source:
- Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
- Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0148-01 Population estimates, July 1, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration, 2021 boundaries

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