Over the last three decades, Alberta has seen a dramatic change in when women choose to have children. From 1991 to 2023, the percentage of births to younger mothers—especially teenagers—has sharply declined, while births among women in their 30s and 40s have steadily risen.

In 1991, over 8% of all live births in Alberta were to women aged 15–19. By 2023, that number dropped to just 1.3%, reflecting shifting social norms, improved education access, and enhanced reproductive health awareness. Similarly, births among women aged 20–24 decreased from 21.9% to 9.1% in the same period.

Conversely, births to women aged 30–34 rose from 25.9% in 1991 to nearly 37.8% in 2023, while the 35–39 age group increased from 8.2% to 21.5%. Even mothers aged 40–44 saw growth—from under 1% to 4.5%—highlighting growing confidence in later-in-life pregnancies.

Percentage of Births by Age of Mother in Alberta:

Age of mother199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
under 15 years0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.100000000.10000000000000000
15 to 19 years87.77.57.67.77.26.96.96.86.66.25.75.35.15.15.15.14.84.64.23.93.63.42.92.72.42.21.91.71.71.51.41.3
20 to 24 years21.921.521.720.820.920.220.220.620.820.420.320.420.119.519.219.318.81817.216.415.515.214.513.5131211.610.710.2109.39.39.1
25 to 29 years3533.833.232.831.831.73231.330.930.830.8313131.731.631.432.132.232.732.432.231.831.130.730.229.328.627.927.5272625.425.4
30 to 34 years25.927.327.427.928.128.327.427.827.227.428.128.428.728.92928.928.629.329.730.231.532.233.534.435.335.936.536.93737.438.33837.8
35 to 39 years8.28.599.610.111.111.511.512.212.612.412.312.412.212.512.712.913.113.213.913.914.314.615.515.61717.618.819.619.720.721.221.5
40 to 44 years0.911.11.21.21.51.81.71.92.12.12.12.42.42.42.32.32.32.52.72.82.72.82.92.93.23.33.63.8444.44.5
45 to 49 years00000000.10.100.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.20.20.10.10.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.30.20.3

Source:

Source Name:Statistics Canada. Table 13-10-0416-01. Live births, by age of mother.
Source Link:https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/cv.action?pid=1310041601
Release Date:2024-09-25

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