Anguilla, a small British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, has experienced modest demographic changes over the past 70 years. Unlike larger nations that saw exponential growth, Anguilla’s population has remained relatively stable due to limited land area, migration trends, and economic reliance on tourism.
In 1950, Anguilla had a population of just 5,000 people. By 2024, it stands at about 15,000, and projections suggest that the population will gradually decline, reaching around 9,000 by 2100.
Anguilla’s Historical Population Growth (1950–2024)
Anguilla’s demographic journey shows slow but steady increases until recent decades:
- 1950s–1970s: The population stayed between 5,000–7,000, reflecting limited growth.
- 1980s–1990s: The island crossed the 10,000 mark by 1995.
- 2000s: Growth slowed but continued, with about 12,000 residents in 2005.
- 2010–2024: The population fluctuated slightly, peaking around 15,000 by 2024.
Table: Anguilla Population 1950–2024 (selected years)
| Year | Population (‘000s) |
|---|---|
| 1950 | 5 |
| 1975 | 6 |
| 1990 | 8 |
| 2000 | 11 |
| 2010 | 13 |
| 2020 | 15 |
| 2024 | 15 |
Anguilla’s Future Population Projections (2025–2100)
Unlike many Caribbean nations experiencing steady growth, Anguilla is expected to see a slow population decline in the coming decades.
- 2030: 15,000
- 2050: 15,000
- 2075: 12,000
- 2100: 9,000
Table: Anguilla Population Projections
| Year | Projected Population (‘000s) |
|---|---|
| 2030 | 15 |
| 2050 | 15 |
| 2075 | 12 |
| 2100 | 9 |
Key Population Trends
- Slow Growth: Unlike other regions, Anguilla’s population has grown very gradually.
- Stabilization: The population is projected to plateau around 15,000 until mid-century.
- Decline by 2100: Long-term forecasts show a decrease to under 10,000 residents.
- Migration Impact: Outward migration and limited economic opportunities influence population dynamics.
- Small Territory Constraints: With only 91 km² of land, population capacity remains limited.
FAQ
The population of Anguilla in 2024 is about 15,000 people.
Anguilla’s population grew slowly until 2024 but is projected to remain flat and then decline gradually after 2050.
By 2050, Anguilla’s population is expected to remain around 15,000.
Limited land, migration trends, and lower birth rates contribute to a projected decline.
By 2100, Anguilla’s population is forecast to drop to about 9,000.
Source:
United Nations. World Population Prospects 2024.

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