In 2024, the province of Quebec has a total population of 9,056,044. Within this provincial total, the city of Alma is home to 30,901 residents, representing approximately 0.34% of Quebec’s overall population. Known for its industrial heritage and scenic surroundings near Lac Saint-Jean, Alma combines small-city living with strong community values and growing diversity.
Total Population
30,901
Median Age
47.4 years
Land Area
194.92 km²
Alma Population by Age
Alma’s population distribution shows a balanced mix of working-age residents and a notable senior demographic.
| Age Group | Population | % of Total Population |
|---|---|---|
| 0 to 14 years | 4,364 | 14.1% |
| 15 to 64 years | 18,157 | 58.8% |
| 65 years and older | 8,380 | 27.1% |
| Median Age | 47.4 | — |
The median age of 47.4 years reflects an aging population, with over one in four residents aged 65 or older, slightly higher than the provincial average.
Housing, Density, and Area Stats for Alma
Based on the 2021 Census data, Alma offers a moderate population density with a substantial proportion of private dwellings.
| Statistic | Value |
|---|---|
| Population (2021) | 30,331 |
| Total private dwellings (2021) | 14,493 |
| Occupied dwellings (2021) | 13,815 |
| Land area (km²) | 194.92 |
| Population density (per km², 2021) | 155.6 |
| National population rank (2021) | 89 |
| Quebec population rank (2021) | 19 |
Alma’s housing market reflects stability, with over 95% of dwellings occupied by usual residents.
Demographics – Racial & Ethnic Composition of Alma
While Alma’s population is predominantly White, visible minorities contribute to the city’s growing cultural diversity. The largest minority groups include Black, Chinese, and Southeast Asian residents.
Racial Breakdown – Alma, Quebec (2021)
| Ethnic Group | Population | % of Total Population |
|---|---|---|
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0% |
| Chinese | 55 | 0.18% |
| Black | 185 | 0.60% |
| Filipino | 15 | 0.05% |
| Arab | 35 | 0.11% |
| Latin American | 35 | 0.11% |
| Southeast Asian | 40 | 0.13% |
| West Asian | 0 | 0.0% |
| Korean | 0 | 0.0% |
| Japanese | 0 | 0.0% |
| Visible minority, n.i.e. | 0 | 0.0% |
| Multiple visible minorities | 0 | 0.0% |
| Not a visible minority | 28,945 | 93.66% |
Despite a dominant non-visible minority population, Alma’s diversity has been slowly increasing, reflecting broader demographic changes in smaller Quebec cities.
FAQ
Alma’s population in 2024 is 30,901, which makes up about 0.34% of Quebec’s total population.
The median age is 47.4 years, reflecting a slightly older population compared to the provincial average.
There are 8,380 residents aged 65 and older, representing 27.1% of the total population.
According to the 2021 census, Alma has a population density of 155.6 people per square kilometre.
The largest visible minority groups are Black (0.60%), Chinese (0.18%), and Southeast Asian (0.13%) residents.
Source:
- Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0148-01 Population estimates, July 1, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration, 2021 boundaries
- Statistics Canada. Table 98-10-0005-01 Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
- Statistics Canada. Table 98-10-0351-01 Visible minority by gender and age: Canada, provinces and territories

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